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Exploring Chemical Potential for Fermions in 3D at Finite Temperature
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Exercise worksheets
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook provides a simple illustration of the variation of chemical potential for fermions in 3D, following Fermi-Dirac statistics at finite temperature. It explores the density of states, calculates occupation numbers at zero and finite temperatures, and uses both analytical and numerical methods to ensure consistency between chemical potential and occupation number.
- Lepton number
- chemical potential
- fermion
- Fermi–Dirac statistics
- Pauli exclusion principle
Simulating Electron Motion in 2D Materials Using the Drude Model - Basic
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook applies the Drude model to simulate electron motion in a two-dimensional material of finite width and infinite length. It incorporates the concept of 'mean free time' to account for electron scattering and uses a stochastic method to model electron trajectories as they interact with the atomic lattice.
- Drude model
- Electron mobility
- Electrical resistivity and conductivity
- Electron scattering
- Kinetic theory
Modèle d'atmosphère
- Professor Cécile Hebert
- CourseThermodynamics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook illustrates an atmospheric model with adiabatic and isothermal layers. It presents mathematical equations and interactive plots to explain pressure and temperature variations with altitude in the troposphere and stratosphere.
- Atmospheric model
- Troposphere
- Stratosphere
- Adiabatic
- Isothermal
Equation d'état de Van der Waals
- Professor Cécile Hebert
- CourseThermodynamics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook covers the Van der Waals equation of state, including critical point analysis, saturation curves, and isotherm plots. It provides interactive visualizations and comparisons with real gases.
- Van Der Waals equation
- Critical Point
Wave Interference
- Professor Cécile Hebert
- CourseTransmission electron microscopy
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook provides an interactive experience to explore wave interference patterns using 2D sine functions. We can adjust parameters like the number of sources and periodicity to visualize constructive and destructive interferences.
- Diffraction
- Wave interference
- Sine wave
Interactive Phonon Band Structure Visualization
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook provides an interactive tool for visualizing phonon band structures in crystalline materials. Users can explore how phonon dispersion relations vary with different parameters, enabling a deeper understanding of phonon behavior and their impact on material properties.
- Lattice vibration
- collective excitation
- quasiparticle
- condensed matter physics
Wavepacket construction and propagation in 1D tight-binding model
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Exercise worksheets
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook explores the construction and propagation of wavepackets in a one-dimensional (1D) system, using a tight-binding Hamiltonian to describe the dynamics. The approach is based on semiclassical approximations, with periodic boundary conditions applied to a sufficiently large lattice. Key concepts such as wavepacket localization, spreading, and propagation are demonstrated, providing insights into quantum mechanical behavior in 1D materials.
- wave packet
- quantum wave solutions
- quantum mechanics
- envelope
- propagation
Powder X-Ray Diffraction Analysis: Exploring Crystal Structures.
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Exercise worksheets
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook explores the powder X-ray diffraction spectra of various systems. It explains how X-ray waves are diffracted when they interact with a crystal. Unlike single crystal diffraction, which requires precise crystal orientation, powder X-ray diffraction allows for all possible plane orientations, resulting in a range of diffraction angles. This feature simplifies the production of angle versus intensity graphs, enabling the determination of crystal structures.
- X-ray diffraction
- elastic scattering
- Bragg condition
- crystal structure
Understanding Hund's Rules
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook illustrates Hund's rules for determining the quantum numbers of an isolated atom or ion based on its electronic configuration. It focuses on how to find the total spin angular momentum, total orbital angular momentum, and total angular momentum number for a partially filled electronic shell.
- ground state
- multi-electron atom
- energy interactions
- electron configuration
Temperature Dependence of the Fermi-Dirac Distribution
- Professor Oleg Yazyev
- CourseSolid State Physics
- Kernel Python3
- Type Interactive textbook
- Language English
- DescriptionThis notebook illustrates how the Fermi-Dirac distribution and its derivative vary with temperature.
- quantum statistics
- Pauli exclusion principle
- temperature dependence
- fermion
- energy state